Cardano Governance
Shape the future of Cardano. Participate in governance and have your voice heard on the network's direction, applications, and growth.
Cardano’s decentralized and community-driven governance ensures stakeholders make collective, transparent network decisions.
Empowering active participation with immutable, on-chain voting.
Cardano governance enables the community to influence blockchain development through treasury withdrawals, parameter changes, and other governance actions.
Governance actions require approval from at least two of the three governance roles: Delegated Representatives (DReps), Stake Pool Operators (SPOs), and the Constitutional Committee (CC), ensuring fairness and transparency.
Decentralized governance strengthens Cardano’s security and resilience by distributing decision-making power, reducing single points of failure, and ensuring network stability.
As a registered Delegated Representative (DRep), the Cardano Foundation participates in governance following the Ethos and Principles defined in ‘Our Cardano'.
The Cardano Foundation served on the Interim Constitutional Committee (ICC) from September 2024 to September 2025, ensuring governance actions aligned with the Cardano Constitution while maintaining neutrality and transparency.
Anyone can participate in discussions about Cardano’s constitution, it's budget, the role of delegated representatives, the Parameter Committee, and many other topics.
The Cardano Foundation actively distributes voting power by delegating more than 300 million ada to over 15 community Delegated Representatives (DReps) across Builder, Adoption, and Operation categories.
Empowering Community DReps: Our Strategy
As part of the Cardano Foundation’s commitment to a resilient and decentralized governance system, we have delegated a total of 360 million ada to 18 community DReps (approximately 20 million ada each). These delegations come without any specific expectations regarding voting outcomes. We looked at the DReps track records and cast our trust in their proofs of independent, sound decision-making.
By empowering diverse voices, we aim to ensure that the people driving Cardano forward have sufficient standing to participate actively in the network and shape its future.
The Three Delegation Categories
To ensure robust and diverse representation, we use a DRep Selection Matrix that carefully assesses and selects DReps across three critical pillars:
Empowers the developers, open-source teams, and technical contributors who spend their days building on and advancing the Cardano blockchain.
Represents the voices driving utility, establishing real-world use cases, and onboarding new users and enterprises into the ecosystem.
Accountability & Reallocation
To prevent ecosystem stagnation and promote healthy delegation rotation, these delegations are continuously evaluated. We monitor key metrics, including voting participation rates, the consistent provision of public voting rationales, power impact ratios, and strategic alignment with broader ecosystem priorities.
Understanding governance actions
Cardano’s governance decisions involve seven action types, including Protocol Parameter Changes, Treasury Withdrawals, and Hard Fork Initiations. At least two of the three governance roles (DReps, SPOs, and CC) must approve an action. The Cardano Foundation is committed to voting on all governance actions and providing a detailed rationale. Below is an overview of our recent voting activity.
- DRep ID: drep1ydpfkyjxzeqvalf6fgvj7lznrk8kcmfnvy9hyl6gr6ez6wgsjaelx
Governance deliberations: meeting notes
The Governance Advisory Team, consisting of subject-matter experts, regularly reviews governance actions and advises on decision-making. To maintain transparency, we publish meeting notes summarizing key discussions and decisions.
Our Cardano outlines the Ethos and Principles that guide the Cardano Foundation’s participation in governance, ensuring transparency, accountability, and responsible stewardship in fostering a thriving, decentralized ecosystem.
How we make governance decisions
The Cardano Foundation has established a Governance Advisory Team, consisting of subject-matter experts, to evaluate governance proposals based on constitutional alignment and governance merit. The process follows these steps:
Governance action intake
Governance Action details are recorded on the Foundation’s Jira Kanban board, and Advisory Team members are notified.
Initial assessment
The Advisory Team assesses clarity, potential impact, and criticality of the action and requests input from relevant subject-matter experts (SMEs).
Full review
The Advisory Team conducts an in-depth review, including a governance impact assessment (as a DRep).
Advisory team recommendation
The Advisory Team votes on the Governance Action.
Rationale drafting
A voting rationale is drafted, considering the Cardano Foundation strategy and Our Cardano.
Executive committee review
The Executive Committee reviews and finalizes the rationale.
On-chain vote submission
The vote is submitted on-chain, with metadata including the rationale behind the decision.